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Installs the required Python packages using pip. This function should be run once after installing the r4lineups package.

Usage

install_r4lineups_python(
  method = "auto",
  envname = NULL,
  pip_options = NULL,
  gpu = FALSE,
  python_version = NULL
)

Arguments

method

Installation method. Default is "auto" which uses pip.

envname

Name of virtual environment to use (optional). If NULL, installs to the system Python or currently active environment.

pip_options

Additional options to pass to pip (e.g., "–user").

gpu

Logical. If TRUE, installs tensorflow with GPU support. Default is FALSE.

python_version

Python version to build the virtual environment with, e.g. "3.11". Defaults to NULL, which leaves the choice to reticulate but still checks the result against the supported range.

Value

TRUE, invisibly.

Details

This function installs:

  • deepface - Main face analysis library

  • opencv-python - Image processing

  • numpy - Numerical computing

  • tf-keras - TensorFlow/Keras backend

  • mediapipe - For 478-point face mesh (optional but recommended)

  • retinaface - Best face detector

Python version. TensorFlow publishes wheels for a limited range of Python versions (currently 3.9 to 3.12). On a machine whose default interpreter is newer than that, pip finds no TensorFlow distribution at all and the install fails partway through with No matching distribution found for tensorflow, after downloading the other packages. This function therefore checks the interpreter before installing anything, and stops with an explanatory message if it is outside the supported range. Pass python_version to select a suitable interpreter, which requires envname so that a virtual environment can be built from it.

Examples

if (FALSE) { # \dontrun{
# Basic installation
install_r4lineups_python()

# Install to a virtual environment
install_r4lineups_python(envname = "r4lineups-face-env")

# Build the environment with a TensorFlow-supported interpreter
install_r4lineups_python(envname = "r4lineups-face-env",
                         python_version = "3.11")

# Install with GPU support
install_r4lineups_python(gpu = TRUE)
} # }